The banks maintained financial stability in the third quarter of 2020, the Central Bank of Nigeria disclosed in its third quarter economic report.
Part of the report read, “The loosening of the monetary policy stance in the third quarter enhanced the supply of credit to the real sector of the economy, and boosted liquidity to the banking system.
“Consequently, the financial sector remained resilient in the review quarter as shown by key financial soundness indicators.
“The health of banks was generally good, as asset quality, measured by the ratio of non-performing loans to industry total outstanding loans improved to six per cent at end-September 2020, albeit above the five per cent prudential requirement.”
It said the industry Capital Adequacy Ratio rose marginally to 15.4 per cent at end of September 2020, relative to the level at end-June 2020 and above the regulatory benchmark of 10 per cent.
The liquidity ratio, at 61.8 per cent, remained above the 30 per cent benchmark.
Though average banking system liquidity moderated in 2020,Q3, it remained above the bank’s benchmark of N313.8bn.
Industry net liquidity position closed at an average of N329.11bn in the third quarter of 2020, compared with the average of N372.77bn in the preceding quarter.
Liquidity in the system was moderated by provisioning and settlement of foreign exchange purchases, auctions of CBN bills, FGN bonds and Nigerian Treasury Bills, as well as Cash Reserve Ratio obligations.
The industry liquidity position was positively impacted by repayments of matured CBN bills, and Nigerian Treasury Bills, as well as fiscal disbursements to the three tiers of government.
It stated that the bank managed liquidity via direct OMO and discount window activities in the third quarter of 2020.
“Thus, the bank sold CBN bills of tenors ranging from 75 to 362 days,” it said.
Total amount offered, subscribed and allotted were N640bn, N1.39tn and N625.13bn, respectively, with a bid rate of 6.4 per cent, while the stop rate was 6.9 per cent.
Repayment of matured CBN bills stood at N3.29tn, translating to a net injection of N2.67tn through this medium.
