Energy

EU eyes methane law delay, IEA to discuss oil stock releases if needed

Photo caption: International Energy Agency (IEA) Executive Director Fatih Birol speaks during a press conference in Istanbul, Turkey, March 12, 2026. REUTERS/Dilara Senkaya/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights

 

*EU says delay would cover import rules, not loosen law’s ambition

*Any postponement will depend on countries preparing to implement law, Jorgensen says

*Birol says IEA tracking diesel and product markets closely

*Further oil stock releases not top priority for IEA

 

The European Union is ‌considering delaying its methane emissions rules for oil and gas imports, while International Energy Agency (IEA) members may discuss whether to release strategic oil reserves, as concerns mount among European governments over rising energy prices and tight supplies this winter.

EU Energy Commissioner Dan Jorgensen said the bloc was looking at ​delaying rules which, from January 1, 2027, will require foreign oil and gas producers that supply the EU to ​monitor and report their emissions of methane, a potent greenhouse gas, Reuters reported.

Methane is the second-biggest cause of ⁠climate change, after carbon dioxide. The EU law is facing mounting pushback as the Iran war has disrupted global oil and gas ​supplies and European governments fear that the threat of penalties for breaching the legislation would deter suppliers from delivering fuel to ​Europe this winter.

“I have instructed my services… to look into possibilities of postponing the part that has to do with imports,” Jorgensen told reporters at a meeting of EU energy ministers in Dublin.

He said he was looking into delaying, not loosening the ambition of the rules.

Any delay, which he ​said could be a year, should be conditional on all member states using the extra time to ensure they are fully ​prepared to implement the law once the postponement expires.

French President Emmanuel Macron last week called for a one-year delay to the law, arguing it could ‌create ⁠legal risks for importers as energy supplies tighten. Roughly a dozen other EU countries, as well as the US, Europe’s top liquefied natural gas supplier, had asked earlier this year for the law to be paused or rolled back.

IEA MAY DISCUSS STOCK RELEASES

International Energy Agency head Fatih Birol, who joined the EU energy meeting, said IEA member states may discuss whether more strategic oil ​reserves could be released on the ​market in the future, ⁠but that additional releases are currently “not the number one agenda for the IEA”.

“We are following the markets very closely, especially the product markets, diesel and others. If there is a need, of ​course, we will discuss with our member governments to take the necessary steps,” he told ​reporters ahead of ⁠the meeting.

The 32-member IEA agreed in March to a coordinated release of 400 million barrels of strategic oil reserves, the largest such release in history. Birol said countries have so far released 20% of their total stocks, leaving 80% left.

Asked if he was advising the ⁠US not ​to proceed with a ban on diesel exports — an idea that President ​Donald Trump said he backed last week — Birol said the IEA offered all of its members suggestions on what would be “good for the countries themselves, but ​also their allies and their partners around the world”.

 

 

 

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